German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (2024)

German Elisen Lebkuchen Cookies recipe - a quintessential German Christmas cookie recipe. These world famous cookies are chewy, soft and simply electable. When you are ready to serve your family or guests awe-inspiring cookies, it’s time to make these tasty gems. You and your family won’t be able to get enough of this flourless holiday cookie!

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German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (1)

Jump to:
  • What is Elisen Lebkuchen??
  • Why you will love these Lebkuchen Cookies
  • Lebkuchen Cookie Ingredients
  • How to make Lebkuchen Cookies
  • Making the Glaze
  • Tips to make the best Lebkuchen cookies
  • How to Store Lebkuchen
  • How long do the Lebkuchen stay
  • Lebkuchen Recipe Variations
  • What can I serve with them?
  • Made it, tag it!
  • Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (German Christmas Cookie)

What is Elisen Lebkuchen??

Germany is known for its Christmas markets, treats and eats, especially the winter cookie Lebkuchen. These flourless, ginger-esque cookies use nuts, honey, and spices to make a tasty treat.

The cookies date back to the 14th century in Nuremberg. Monks included the ingredients and each has its own religious significance. Many of the ingredients are also used in traditional medicines for their healthy properties. Some of the variations included leftover communion wafer ingredients.

The Nuremberg type of Lebkuchen is known as Elisen lebkuchen. It boasts for a very high content of quality nuts compared to some commercial variations that dilute the cookie contents with flour.

I live just 20 minutes away from Nuremberg and earlier this year in January, I was lucky enough to take a Lebkuchen making class in Nuremberg. Today I share with you Germany's most famous Christmas cookie recipe.

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Why you will love these Lebkuchen Cookies

Lebkuchen cookies are moist, soft, flourless and packed with goodness of nuts and winter spices. They are so incredible that when you take your first bite, you’ll be hooked. And you’ll have a hard time putting them down. Trust me it's hard not to fall in love with them.

The traditional recipe uses honey and egg. I made these cookies vegan by switching the honey with maple syrup. It provides great sweetness and makes binding the nuts easier. It also allows people following a vegan to enjoy mouthwatering flavors.

These lebkuchen are great if you want to serve them to your guests. Or you could give them as an edible gift. Just make sure you wrap them up tight!

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Lebkuchen Cookie Ingredients

These traditional lebkuchen recipe does not use flour. The ingredients include nuts, fruit, spices, and a sweetener. Here’s what you’ll need for the Lebkuchen:

  • Almonds
  • Ground almonds
  • Lemon peel - candied
  • Orange peel - candied
  • Baking soda
  • Cinnamon
  • Nutmeg
  • Ground ginger
  • Christmas / communion wafer or back oblaten - you can source it from a local store or from amazon
  • Maple syrup
  • Blanched almonds

For the chocolate glaze, you’ll need a few additional ingredients. This glaze adds a nice pop of chocolate flavor. You’ll need:

  • Cooking chocolate nibs
  • Coconut oil

Finally, for the sugar glaze, you’ll need:

  • Powdered sugar
  • Water

How to make Lebkuchen Cookies

When you’re ready, here is how to make the best Lebkuchen at home.

First, start prepping the ingredients. Make sure to source the communion wafer also know as Back Oblaten either from a local store or from Amazon. Once you are ready with all the ingredients, start by finely chopping the almonds and candied lemon and orange peels.

After they are chopped, mix together the chopped almonds, ground almond, baking soda, cinnamon, nutmeg, ground ginger, chopped peels, and maple syrup to get a firm sticky dough. If the dough is not sticky or firm enough, you could add a little more almonds.

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Next, place a heaping spoon full of the Lebkuchen stuffing onto each of the Christmas wafers or back oblaten. And then spread it evenly using the spoon or your fingers until you have covered the entire wafer.

Before starting this step, preheat the oven to 180 C or 356 F degrees.

While it heats, line a cookie sheet with parchment paper. Then place each Lebkuchen on the baking tray or cookie sheet and bake them in the middle rack for 12 minutes or until lightly brown. But they will not be fully baked.

If you want, you can use your Air fryer or Air fryer lid instead of the oven! When you do this, place the lebkuchen in an air fryer basket and cook for 5 mins at 180 C or 356 F degrees or until lightly brown. But you should not fully bake them!

Typically, you glaze the lebkuchen with chocolate and sugar icing. But often you keep some plain with no glaze at all. If you like, you can dip some and keep some plain.

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Making the Glaze

When you are ready to make the chocolate glaze, follow these easy steps.

First, add the chocolate and oil in a small microwavable bowl. Next, microwave for 1 minute, stir, and repeat as needed. Only microwave for 1 minute intervals and stop once you have fully melted the chocolate.

When it’s melted, use immediately. If the glaze becomes firm, reheat in the microwave following the same short bursts and stirring.

Once you have the chocolate glaze ready, you’ll need to make the sugar glaze quickly. Mix the sugar and water in a small bowl until the mixture is smooth.

After both dips are made, dip the Lebkuchen into each glaze, allowing the excess to drip off, and place them on a wire rack. Before they set, place three blanched almonds on each lebkuchen. Finally allow them to set before serving or storing.

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Tips to make the best Lebkuchen cookies

These are surprisingly simple because you don’t need to do a lot of work to get them ready. But if you want to make the best cookies possible, you can try these tips and tricks:

    • When baking the cookies, don’t over bake them! They can dry out and lose their moist, chewy texture.
    • If you are serving a large crowd, leave some plain (do not dip them) so everyone can enjoy the cookies.
    • Don’t skip the wafer because it is an important part of the cookie.
    • Chop the nuts and peels finely for the best texture.

German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (7)

How to Store Lebkuchen

If you made these cookies ahead of time, you can store them until you are ready to serve them to your guests or family. When you store the cookies, make sure you place them in an airtight steel or tin container. typically there are not stored in glass containers as they are not exposed to heat.

Though you could store them in a sealable bag, I don’t recommend that because it can damage the cookies. Instead, place them carefully in a plastic container and layer them with parchment paper to help prevent them from sticking together.

How long do the Lebkuchen stay

When and if you can put these cookies down, you can store them for about 10 days at room temperature. To do so, place them in an airtight container for best results.

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Lebkuchen Recipe Variations

People make German Elisen Lebkuchen slightly differently based on their local customs. Some common variations to the dough include:

  • Using honey, flour, sugar, and eggs
  • Adding cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice, cardamom, coriander, cloves, anise, and ginger
  • Combining hazelnuts, almonds, and walnuts
  • Using candied lemon and orange peels (which is what my recipe uses)

What can I serve with them?

For holiday gatherings, more is always better. Though these Elisen Lebkuchen cookies are great on their own, you can always add more dessert. Serve them with tea or coffee To that end, here are some of my favorites:

  • Fruit cake
  • Pumpkin bread
  • Banana bread
  • Rice pudding
  • Cranberry orange cake

German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (9)

Made it, tag it!

Did you make this German Christmas Cookie recipe with your family? Take a pic and tag us on Instagram @dbellyrulesdmind!

German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (10)

Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (German Christmas Cookie)

Yield: 5 cookies

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: 12 minutes 5 seconds

Total Time: 22 minutes 5 seconds

German Elisen Lebkuchen recipe - a quintessential German Christmas cookie. These world famous cookies are chewy, soft and simply electable. When you are ready to serve your family or guests awe-inspiring cookies, it’s time to make these tasty gems. You and your family won’t be able to get enough of this flourless holiday cookie!

Ingredients

For Lebkuchen cookie

For chocolate glaze

  • cooking chocolate nibs 1 cup
  • Coconut oil 1 tbsp

For sugar glaze

  • Powdered sugar, sifted 1 cup
  • Water 3 tbsp

Instructions

·
Preparing the stuffing

Prepare the ingredients. Finely (very finely) chop the almonds and candied lemon and orange peels.

In a mixing bowl, add the chopped almonds, ground almond, baking soda, cinnamon, nutmeg and ground ginger, chopped peels and maple syrup. Mix together to get a firm stick dough. If you need to adapt the consistency, you can do so by adding more ground almonds.

Stuffing the Lebkuchen

Place a heaped spoon of the Lebkuchen stuffing onto each of the Christmas wafer /back oblaten and spread it evenly using the spoon or fingers such that the entire wafer is covered.

Baking the Lebkuchen

Preheat the oven at 180 C or 356 F.

Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper. Place each Lebkuchen on the baking tray or cookie sheet and bake them in the middle rack for 12 minutes until lightly brown, but not fully baked.

Air Fryer Instructions

If using an Air fryer or Air fryer lid, place the lebkuchen in an air fryer basket and cook for 5 mins at 180 C or 356 F until lightly brown, but not fully baked.

Glazing the Lebkuchen

Typically the lebkuchen are glazed with chocolate and sugar icing and some are kept neutral. You can dip some an keep some neutral.

For Chocolate glaze

Add chocolate and oil in a small microwavable bowl and microwave at 1 minute intervals with occasional stirring, until melted. Use immediately. If glaze becomes firm, reheat in the microwave.

For Sugar glaze

Add sugar and water in a small bowl and mix together until until smooth.

Glazing the Lebkuchen

Dip the Lebkuchen into the respective glazes, allowing the excess to drip off and placing them on a wire rack to allow them to set.

Place three blanched almonds on the lebkuchen while the glaze is still wet allowing them to set.

Notes

  • When baking the cookies, don’t over bake them! They can dry out and lose their moist, chewy texture.
  • If you are serving a large crowd, leave some plain (do not dip them) so everyone can enjoy the cookies.
  • Don’t skip the wafer because it is an important part of the cookie.
  • Chop the nuts and peels finely for the best texture.

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German Elisen Lebkuchen Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Lebkuchen and gingerbread? ›

- Lebkuchen are a traditional German cookie given as gifts at Christmas that date back to the 1300's. - Very similar to gingerbread but much darker, more dense and rich, and chewier. Lebkuchen is never crunchy. - Made with honey, whereas gingerbread uses molasses.

What is the most famous Lebkuchen? ›

Lebkuchen was invented by monks in Franconia, Germany, in the 13th century. Lebkuchen bakers were recorded as early as 1296 in Ulm, and 1395 in Nürnberg (Nuremberg). The latter is the most famous exporter today of the product known as Nürnberger Lebkuchen (Nuremberg Lebkuchen).

Do you eat the bottom of Lebkuchen? ›

Modern-day Oblaten evolved as a substitute for this use of communion wafers and remain quite common in German baking today. We've found that the instinct of most Americans is to peel the wafer off...but please don't do this! The Oblaten are completely edible and an integral part of the lebkuchen-eating experience.

What is typically not used for traditional German Lebkuchen gingerbread? ›

The addition of a few spices to regular buttery pastry does not make a Lebkuchen. Traditionally, gingerbread is baked with potassium carbonate as a raising agent. Regular baking powder or baking soda is not really suitable for gingerbread dough that needs to rest for several days.

Is Pfeffernusse the same as Lebkuchen? ›

Pfeffernusse and lebkuchen are both similarly flavored with honey and lots of warm baking spices but pfeffernusse are almost always small, rounded cookies coated with a powdered sugar glaze, while lebkuchen may be shaped like regular cookies or cut in bars and are generally glazed with chocolate.

What is a fun fact about Lebkuchen? ›

Not surprisingly, Lebkuchen have historical roots in Medieval Europe, when they were first eaten as Lekach, a type of honey cake that was brought through trade routes to Central and Eastern Europe by Italian Jews. Honey cakes were the primary treat for feasts in Medieval Europe.

What does Lebkuchen mean in German? ›

Lebkuchen Noun. Lebkuchen, der ~ (GewürzkuchenHonigkuchen) gingerbread, the ~ Noun. spiced gingerbread, the ~ Noun. honey cake, the ~ Noun.

What is the best selling cookie in Germany? ›

We've come to the most popular German biscuit – Lebkuchen or known as gingerbread (“Lebkuchen” in English is “gingerbread”).

What is the paper on bottom of Lebkuchen? ›

What is that white papery thing on the bottom of the cookie? That is called an Oblaten - German for a paper thin wafer. They may look familiar to anyone who has taken Communion in a Lutheran or Catholic Church. It is absolutely edible.

Does Lebkuchen need to be refrigerated? ›

Slide the parchment paper with the lebkuchen out onto a flat surface and cut the lebkuchen into bars. To store, stack in a tin, layered between waxed paper, and keep, tightly closed, in a cool spot. The lebkuchen will keep three weeks or longer but also can be frozen for long storage, wrapped in waxed paper and foil.

What is gingerbread called in German? ›

In Germany gingerbread is made in two forms: a soft form called Lebkuchen and a harder form, particularly associated with carnivals and street markets such as the Christmas markets that occur in many German towns.

Can I freeze Lebkuchen? ›

Yes, you can freeze lebkuchen! Flash freeze the cookies on a baking sheet for a few hours or up to overnight, then transfer the frozen cookies to a freezer-safe container or zip-top freezer bags. Freeze for up to six months.

What is the difference between German and American gingerbread? ›

Bavarian gingerbread is traditionally made with honey, spices, ground nuts, rye flour, and orange peel, while American gingerbread prominently features molasses and ginger.

Is Pfeffernusse the same as gingerbread? ›

Both are sweetened with a mixture of sugar and honey/syrup, flavoured with warm spices and often use the same technique to make the dough. The difference, as you may have guessed from the name, is the primary flavour. Whilst pure gingerbread uses only ground ginger, pfeffernüsse use a full quintet of spices.

Is Lebkuchen good for you? ›

Almonds and hazelnuts, which are the main ingredient in this recipe, are loaded with fiber and protein; they are a great source of Vitamins and Minerals (including Vitamin E, Manganese and Magnesium); they contain phytonutrients such as proanthocyanidins (which, by the way, transfer into breast milk!) and best of all, ...

Why is gingerbread called Lebkuchen? ›

The root meaning of the name Lebkuchen has been lost, although there are many plausible explanations. While kuchen is 'cake' in German, the particle 'leb' may refer to Old German expressions for crystallized honey, sweetness, or even loaf. These spiced honey cakes first appeared in monasteries in the late Middle Ages.

What are the three types of gingerbread? ›

The three distinct types of gingerbread are brown gingerbread, wafer-based gingerbread and honey gingerbread.
  • BROWN GINGERBREAD.
  • WAFER GINGERBREAD.
  • HONEY GINGERBREAD.

What is the German name for gingerbread? ›

Lebkuchen ~ Easy German Gingerbread Cookies made Just like Oma. These German gingerbread cookies, or Lebkuchen, are such a traditional cookie to have for Christmas. They're very easy to make, there's no reason to buy them.

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